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2-07-2007
Parkinson's progress
Jim Atwell
Time, I think, to report on
how Parkinson's disease and
I are doing in our joint venture.
I'll hold to my promise
of not belaboring you with
this topic; but an occasional
report, I hope, will be a kind
of public service. I'm not the
only one who finds himself
rowing this boat.
In fact, after I told you on
Dec. 13, 2007 about my diagnosis,
I had a half-dozen
phone calls from men around
here, all of them with Parkinson's.
Some have been
dealing with it for years, and
all were wonderfully supportive.
But a couple of them,
it seemed, have withdrawn
from life and into their
homes. They don't want to be
seen with what once was
called "the shaking palsy."
That's too bad, though I
readily sympathize. Every
time Anne and I eat out, I
dread splashing soup onto
the tablecloth, or coffee into
my own face as I raise a cup.
Once Parkinson's has joined
the family, it's like taking an
unruly child to the restaurant.
You can stay on the
alert, but there's no predicting
the results.
But, back to my report.
No need to bury you in facts
and figures; if you're wired
into cyberspace, reams of
material is available literally
at your fingertips. Just couple
your search engine to
"Parkinson's," and it will
haul a trainload of information
onto your screen. But
here's a quick summary:
Parkinson's is progressive,
degenerative, and, at
present, incurable. Its cause
is a brain's reduced making
of dopamine, which functions
like a governor in controlling
bodily movement. Whence
the quakes, shakes, and
spasms that are its most obvious
symptoms. Parkinson's
also affects speech, swallowing,
posture, walk, balance,
even facial expressions. Current
treatment addresses the
symptoms. Research, advancing
rapidly, is aiming
for the cause.
Over a half million Americans
have Parkinson's, and
doctors turn up an added
50,000 of us each year.
Though it's not much comfort,
the rich and famous are
among us. Perhaps the bestknown
Parkinsonian is Michael
J. Fox. After being hit
with the disease at age 30
and at the height of his film
career, he has turned his energies
to education on the
subject and to fundraising
for research. And in Mohammed
Ali you see some classic
symptoms of advanced Parkinson's:
his muted, slurred
speech; his robotic movement;
his face, once so animated,
turned into a rigid
mask.
But all that information,
as I say, is readily available
to you. What I can provide is
a sense of how the disease
feels to someone you already
know well. I can tell you
about Parkinson's from the
inside. And when I raise the
subject here every few
months, it will be to do just
that.
Back in December I said
Parkinson's was a creature
now sharing my body and
life. I'm past personifying the
disease that way, as if it were
some alien that has invaded
me. I guess it speaks to our
primitive past that we brand
diseases as assaults from the
outside. We say, "I've been
hit by a rotten cold." Or,
"Poor guy suffered a stroke,"
as if it were a literal blow.
Or, "She suffered a heart attack
at 65." Or, "He was
stricken by pneumonia."
From terrible personal experience,
I understand the
tendency to see disease as an
attacker, an invader. As my
first wife's body and life were
consumed, I came to hate her
cancer as a willful creature. I
thought I could sense its
powerful malevolence, and I
cursed the cancer for what it
was making Gwen suffer.
When, at the end, she died in
my arms, that hatred even
cut through the searing grief.
I heard myself growl, "You've
killed her, you bastard, but
at least now you'll die, too!"
But, personifications
aside, many diseases do enter
us from the outside. They
come, not as willful demons,
but as bacteria and viruses,
mindlessly indifferent to us,
mindlessly in search of a host
organism. Or perhaps they
arrive as environmental toxins,
unable to know the havoc
they will wreak on healthy
organs.
But Parkinson's isn't like
that; and acceptance of the
fact is my biggest challenge
these days, the one that I
want to share with you.
Though some research suggests
that toxins can get it
started or speed its progress,
Parkinson's is essentially a
brain breakdown. It's the
failure of my original, factory-
installed equipment, with
really nobody and nothing
outside me to blame.
Parkinson's starts deep in
the cerebellum, the part
that's called "the primitive
brain" because we share it
with all sentient creatures.
Deep down in there, the
steady secretion of dopamine
slows drastically as production
cells die off. That's bad
news, since, as I've said, dopamine
is the governor that
checks and controls bodily
movement.
Yep, that's what spatters
soup on the tablecloth or
splashes coffee into one's
own face. That's what causes
the stumbling walk.
The effect of this knowledge
on me is strong. I'd really
sooner have someone,
something outside of me to
blame. But there's no blame
to be assigned, even to me.
It's just that a major function
of a very complicated organism
is breaking down, and
I'm deeply involved. The organism
is me.
Here's my present image
for myself: I'm driving at
night through blowing snow
and sleet. I'm miles from
anywhere. But I'm behind
the wheel of a good, steady
car that I know well; and I'm
drawing a lot of comfort from
that fact. But then, without
warning, the motor begins to
miss and splutter, the whole
car to buck.
That, friends, is about
where I am.
Read about Jim Atwell's
book, "From Fly Creek - Celebrating
Life in Leatherstocking
Country" at JimAtwell.
com
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